Infertility in she camel

- REFERENCES

Al-Bulushi, S., Manjunatha, B. M., Bathgate, R., Rickard, J. P. & De Graaf, S. P. (2019). Artificial insemination with fresh, liquid stored and frozen thawed semen in dromedary camels. PLoS One, 14, e0224992.

Ali, A. & Derar, D. R. (2020). Ovary and ovarian bursa in dromedary camels: clinical relevance of the topographical features. Anatomia, Histologia, Embryologia, 49, 325-332.

Ali, A., Al-Sobayil, F. & Al-Hawas, A. (2010). Evaluating the effectiveness of different treatments of uterine infections in female camels (Camelus dromedarius). Theriogenology, 74, 40-44.

Ali, A., Mehana, E., Ahmed, A., El-Tookhy, O., Al-Sobayil, A. & Al-Hawas, A. (2011). Ovarian hydrobursitis in female camels (Camelus dromedarius): clinical findings, histopathology and fertility after unilateral surgical ablation. Theriogenology, 76, 492-499.

Anouassi, A. & Tibary, A. (2013). Development of a large commercial camel embryo transfer program: 20 years of scientific research. Animal Reproduction Science, 136, 211-221.

Ashour, A., Zeidan, A., Badr, M., Amer, A., Fatma, R., El-Aziz, A. & Al-Akhras, A. (2017). Influence of the different ages during breeding and non-breeding seasons on ovarian activity of the dromedary she-camels. Egyptian Journal of Applied Science, 32, 73-90.

Belina, D., EshetU, A., Alemu, S., Shasho, B., Mohammed, T., Mohammed, A., Mummed, B. & Regassa, D. (2021). Reproductive diseases and disorders of female camels: an assessment and pathological and bacteriological study in Eastern Ethiopia. Veterinary Medicine International, 2021, 6641361.

Belina, D., Eshetu, A., Alemu, S., Shasho, B., Mohammed, T., Mohammed, A., Mummed, B. & Regassa, D. (2021). Reproductive diseases and disorders of female camels: an assessment and pathological and bacteriological study in Eastern Ethiopia. Veterinary Medicine International, 2021, 6641361.

Benaissa, M. H., Faye, B. & Kaidi, R. (2014). Ovarian hydrobursitis in slaughtered female camels (Camelus dromedarius) in Southeast Algeria. Emirates Journal of Food and Agriculture.

BeNAISSA, M. H., Faye, B. & Kaidi, R. (2015). Reproductive abnormalities in female camel (Camelus dromedarius) in Algeria: relationship with age, season, breed and body condition score. Journal of Camel Practice and Research, 22, 67-73.

Beniwal, B. & Chaudhry, A. (1984). Age at first calving in Bikaneri camel. Indian Journal of Animal Sciences, 54, 598-599.

Dawod, A. & Hamed, T. (2018). Ovarian reproductive affections in she-camels. Journal of Veterinary Science & Technology, 9, 562.

El Allali, K., El Bousmaki, N., Ainani, H. & Simonneaux, V. (2017). Effect of the camelid’s seminal plasma ovulation-inducing factor/β-NGF: a kisspeptin target hypothesis. Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 4, 99.

Getahun, A. M., Hunderra, G. C., Gebrezihar, T. G., Boru, B. G., Desta, N. T. & Ayana, T. D. (2021). Comparative study on lesions of reproductive disorders of cows and female dromedary camels slaughtered at Addis Ababa, Adama and Akaki abattoirs with bacterial isolation and characterization. BMC Veterinary Research, 17, 1-15.

Ghallab, R., Hassan, M. A., Askar, A. R., Rashad, A. & El-Shereif, A. A. (2024). A comparative study of follicular dynamics, hormonal profiles, ovarian measurements, and endometrial thickness between well-fed nulliparous and multiparous dromedary she-camels during the breeding season. Journal of Advanced Veterinary Research, 14, 754-759.

Gherissi, D. E., Bouzebda, Z., Afri, F. B., Lamraoui, R. & Chacha, F. (2019). Cross-sectional survey of congenital and acquired genital disorders in sahraoui female camels (Camelus dromedarius) at El Oued abattoir, south-east Algeria. Animal Research International, 16, 3450–3462-3450–3462.

Gherissi, D. E., Monaco, D., Bouzebda, Z., Bouzebda, F. A., Gaouar, S. B. S. & Ciani, E. (2020). Camel herds’ reproductive performance in Algeria: Objectives and thresholds in extreme arid conditions. Journal of the Saudi Society of Agricultural Sciences, 19, 482-491.

Hegazy, A., Al-Eknah, M., Kotb, M., Hemeida, N. & Serur, B. (2001). Pathological and microbiological studies on the reproductive tract of the female camel. Journal of the Egyptian Veterinary Medical Association, 4, 9-25.

Kelanemer, R., Adel, D., Medrouh, B., Belala, R., Sellali, S., Saidi, A., Kalem, A., Rahmoune, Y., Dellal, N. & Fettata, S. (2025). She-camel (Camelus Dromedarius) reproductive status and biochemical blood parameters assay in extensive breeding in southern Algeria. Livestock Science, 292, 105646.

Khanvilkar, A., Samant, S. & Ambore, B. (2009). Reproduction in camel. Veterinary World, 2, 72.

Mahdy, M. A. & Nasr Eldeen, M. S. (2024). True uterus didelphys in she-camel: a case report and review of literature. Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 11, 1419234.

Mansour, N. & Karen, A. (2021). Ovarian inactivity in female dromedary camels. Emirates Journal of Food and Agriculture, 33, 171-177.

Mohamed, R. H., El-Maaty, A. M. A., Mohamed, R. S., Wehrend, A., Ali, F. & Hussein, H. A. (2021). Investigations on the vaginal temperature, cycle stages, and steroid hormone concentrations during the breeding season in camels (Camelus dromedarius). Veterinary world, 14, 1102.

Mohammed, A. & Alshaibani, N. (2025). The Potential Impacts of Assisted Reproductive Techniques in Camel Development and Future Prospects: A Review. Indian Journal of Animal Research, 59.

Mohammed, A., Almuyidi, A., Almarri, H., Alkhalifah, H., Alhmad, A., Alali, H., Alhuwaish, O. & Alkhawaher, M. (2025). Unique Characteristics of Camel Body Systems: Adaptation to Harsh Conditions, Productive and Reproductive Performances: A Review. Indian Journal of Animal Research, 1-10.

Pearson, L. & Tibary, A. (2014). Reproductive failure in female camelids. Clinical Theriogenology, 6, 555-570.

Purohit, G., Vyas, S., Sarswat, C. S., Kumar, A. & Dholpuria, S. (2020). Interesting features of female dromedary (Camelus dromedarius) reproduction. Indian Journal of Animal Reproduction, 41, 2.

Skidmore, J., Billah, M. & Allen, W. (1996). The ovarian follicular wave pattern and induction of ovulation in the mated and non-mated one-humped camel (Camelus dromedarius). Journal of Reproduction and Fertility, 106, 185-192.

Tibary, A. & Anouassi, A. (2001). Retrospective study on an unusual form of ovario-bursal pathology in the camel (Camelus dromedarius). Theriogenology, 56, 415-424.

Tibary, A. (2009). Uterine diseases in camelids. 346-348.

Tibary, A., Picha, Y. & Pearson, L. (2011). Congenital and possibly hereditary causes of infertility in camelids.

Waqas, M.-S., AnOUASSI, A. & Tibary, A. (2025). Manipulation of ovarian activity in camelids. Clinical Theriogenology, 17, 36-48.