diabetic retinopathy and maculopathy management

- ABBREVIATIONS

Anti-VEGF: See Anti-vascular endothelial growth factor.

BCVA: best corrected visual acuity

CI-DME: center-involving macular edema

CSME: clinically significant macular edema

DME: diabetic macular edema

DR: diabetic retinopathy

ERM: epiretinal membrane

ETDRS: Early Treatment for Diabetic Retinopathy Study

FFA: fundus fluorescein angiography   

IRMA: Intraretinal microvascular abnormalities.

IVI: intravitreal injections

NCI-DME: non center-involving macular edema

NPDR: non proliferative diabetic retinopathy

OCT: optical coherence tomography

PDR: proliferative diabetic retinopathy

PRP: pan retinal photocoagulation

VEGF: vascular endothelial growth factor