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The medicines and solutions used in the Operation unit

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"last update: 6 March 2025"                                                                                       تحميل الدليل
      

- Milrinone (Primacor)

  • Drug Class: Cardiac Stimulant
  • Category: Cardiovascular Diseases
  • Pharmacological Family: Phosphodiesterase Inhibitor

Milrinone acts on cardiac muscle cells and certain blood vessels. It works by inhibiting the enzyme phosphodiesterase, which typically regulates ion flow into and out of muscle cells. By blocking this enzyme, the drug increases calcium influx into cardiac muscle cells, enhancing their contractility. Additionally, it dilates blood vessels, reducing the heart's workload.

Contraindications:

  • Hypersensitivity to any of the drug’s components
  • Concurrent use with inamrinone

Side Effects:

  • Headache
  • Dizziness
  • Skin rash
  • Hypotension
  • Tremors (especially in the hands)
  • Severe allergic reactions
  • Breathing difficulties due to bronchial constriction
  • Chest pain (angina)
  • Irregular heart rhythms

Available Forms:

  • Injectable Solution: 10 mg/10 mL