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hemodialysis

Completion requirements

- Nursing interventions during the occurrence of dialysis complications

 

A)  Low blood pressure

Steps

·       Withdrawal is stopped after the doctor's review.

·       Reducing the withdrawal rate after consulting the doctor

·       Increasing the sodium and calcium solution in the dilsate converter after consulting the doctor

·       Reducing the temperature of the dilsate after consulting the doctor

·       Stopping high blood pressure medication about 4 hours before the session after consulting the doctor.

·       Administering blood pressure-raising medications as directed by the doctor, such as Midodrine 6 mg, half an hour to an hour before the session.

·       All the previous procedures are carried out in the presence of the doctor and under their instructions

B)   Muscle cramp .

steps :

·       Reducing the withdrawal rate after consulting the doctor.

·       Giving a saline solution after consulting the doctor.

·       Massage the tense area.

C)   Imbalance

Steps  :

·       Using small-sized filters after consulting the doctor.

Reducing the blood flow rate (the pump) and the dialysate after consulting the doctor.

C )Chest pain

Steps  

  • Reducing the blood flow rate to 200 ml and stopping the suction.
  • The patient is placed in a sitting position.
  • Giving oxygen and pain relief as per the doctor's instructions.
  • If the pain does not subside, the session will be terminated and an ECG will be performed on the patient.