;Signs of Incompatibility (Transfusion Reaction)
(Shortness of breath – rise in body temperature – skin rash – chest pain – chills – headache – nausea – increased or decreased heart rate – lower back pain – cardiac arrest)
:Circulatory Overload
(Shortness of breath – jugular vein distension – cyanosis of the extremities – dry cough – pulmonary fluid infiltration/edema)
:Transmission of Certain Diseases
(Hepatitis C virus – Hepatitis B virus – HIV – syphilis – malaria)
:Equipment
A bag of blood or its derivatives (fit for use) – IV pole – blood administration set – alcohol swab – medical adhesive tape – large-gauge cannula – gloves .– tourniquet