Palliative care is a form of comprehensive, integrated healthcare that is offered to patients and their caregivers through a multidisciplinary team, including doctors, nurses, pharmacists, social workers, psychological support specialists, religious figures, and other specially trained professionals. Its aim is to alleviate or reduce the suffering of patients facing serious illness. Palliative care focuses on managing pain and other symptoms for patients with serious diseases, such as cancer, and can also help patients cope with the side effects of medical treatments used for cancer patients. The goal is to provide comfort and improve the quality of life for patients and their families. This type of care is provided alongside other treatments the patient may receive.
Palliative care starts on the first day of cancer treatment, not when the disease treatment fails, and it does not indicate that the patient's condition is hopeless. The care is delivered by a team working in collaboration with the oncologist, focusing on treating all symptoms, including pain, as well as other symptoms like nausea, shortness of breath, general weakness, etc. Early access to palliative care can lead to improved quality of life for patients with serious diseases, reduce depression and anxiety, increase patient and family satisfaction with care, and, in some cases, prolong life.