Pigeon Diseases

1-    Abadie, 1., f Nguyen, C. Groizeleau, C. Amenna, B. Fernandez., C. GOtTIud, L. Guigand, P. Robart, B. lefebvre, and M. Wyen. 2001. Pigeon circovirus infection: Pathoklgy observations and suggested pathogenesis. Avian Pothqlogy 30: 149-1 58.

2- Alexander, D. J. and G. Parsons. 1986. Pathogenicity for chickens

3- Baele, M., L. A. Devriese, P. Butaye, and F. Haesebrouck. 2002. Composition of enterococcal and streptococcal flora from pigeon intestines. I of Appl. Microbiol. 92:348-351.

4- Biancifiori, F. and A. Fioroni. 1983. An occurrence of Newcastle disease in pigeons: Virological and serological studies on the isolates. Comp lmmuno, Microbiol lnfect. Dis 6:247-252. Great Britain during 1983-1985. Avian Patho/15:487-493. Of avian paramyxovirus type I isolates obtained from pigeons in

5-  Garg, S. K., M. S. Sethi, and S. K. Negi. 1967. Hemagglutinating property of pigeon pox virus strains. Ind J Microbio /7:101-102.

6- Glover, 1. S. 1951. Ulcerative enteritis in pigeons. CanJComp Med J4t Sci 15:295-297.

7- McLoughlin, D. K. 1966. Observations on the treatment of Trichomonas gallinae in pigeons. Avian Dis 10:288-290.

8- Pearson, J. E., D. A. Senne, D. J. Alexander, W. D. Taylor, L. A. Peterson, and P, H, Russell. 1987. Characterization of Newcastle disease virus (avian paramyxovirus-I) isolated from pigeons. Avian Dis3I:I05-111.

9-  Pock forming ability of fowl pox virus isolated from layer chicken and its adaptation in chicken embryo fibroblast cell cultureVeterinary World 8(3):245-250, DOI:10.14202/vetworld.2015.245-250

10-  Pedersen, K., L. Clark, W. F. Andelt, and M. D. Salman. 2006. Prevalence of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli and Salmonella enterica in rock pigeons captured in Fort Collins, Colorado. J Wildlife Dis 42:46--55.

11-  Pigeons and Quails Diseases Prepared by: Prof. Dr. Wafaa Abd El-Ghany

12-  Reece, R. L., L. Ireland, and P. C. Scott. 1986. Mycoplasmosis in racing pigeons. Aust ~tJ 63: 166-167.

13-   Takase, K., N. Yoshinaga, T. Egashira, T. Uchimura, and M. Yamamoto. 1990. Avian adenovirus isolated from pigeons affected with inclusion body hepatitis. Jpn J Vet Sci 52:207-215.

14-  Wehr, E. E., M. I. Colglazier, R. H. Burtner, and L. M. Wiest, Jr. 1967. Methyridine, an effective anthelmintic for intestinal thread wonn, capillaria obsignala in pigeons. Avian Dis 11:322-326.

15-  Woods, L. W, K. S. Latimer, B. C. Barr, F. D. Niagro, R. P. Carnpagnoli, R. W. Nordhausen, and A. E. Castro. 1993. Circovirus like infection in a pigeon. Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation 5:609--612.

16-  https://149357833.v2.pressablecdn.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/coccidiosis-.jpg.

17-   https://www.auspigeonco.com.au/parasitic-diseases.html

18-   American Veterinary Medical Association. (2021). Guidelines for Disinfection in Animal Care Facilities.

19-  Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2020). Health Risks from Birds.

20- World Organization for Animal Health. (2019). Manual of Diagnostic Tests and Vaccines for Terrestrial Animals.