
Vaccination is the most effective control strategy. Types of vaccines include:
· Live attenuated LSDV vaccines
· Heterologous vaccines (e.g., sheep/goat pox vaccines)
· Use of insecticides and repellents
· Eliminating vector breeding sites
· Quarantine and culling of infected animals
· Restricting animal transport during outbreaks
· Hygienic disposal of dead animals and their waste
· Training farmers and veterinarians
· Surveillance and reporting systems