Prevention of Catheter associated Urinary Tract Infections

1- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Patient Safety Component Manual. National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN); 2025.

2- Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology (APIC). Guide to Preventing Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infections. 2025.

3- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Guideline for Prevention of Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infections (2009). Updated March 25, 2024.

4- Patel PK, Greene MT, Fakih MG, Saint S, Meddings J. Strategies to prevent catheter-associated urinary tract infections in acute-care hospitals: 2022 update. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2023;44(8):1209–31. doi:10.1017/ice.2023.137.

5- National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC). Australian Guidelines for the Prevention and Control of Infection in Healthcare. Canberra: Commonwealth of Australia; 2019.