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Prevention and Management of Overweight and Obesity in Children and Adolescents

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"last update: 26 August  2025"                                                                                                           Download Guideline

- References

1. WHO. Noncommunicable diseases: Childhood overweight and obesity19 October 2020 | Q&A.

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3. 3.United Nations Children's Fund, Egypt : Children in Egypt: a statistical digest, UNICEF Egypt, Cairo, Egypt, June 2015

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5. 5.Seema Kumar, and Aaron S. Kelly: Review of Childhood Obesity: From Epidemiology, Etiology, and Comorbidities to Clinical Assessment and Treatment, Mayo Clin Proc. 2017;92(2):251-265

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7. WHO: Obesity and overweight, Key facts, 1 April 2020.

8. 7Krushnapriya Sahoo, Bishnupriya Sahoo, Ashok Kumar Choudhury, Nighat Yasin Sofi, Raman Kumar, and Ajeet Singh Bhadoria. Childhood obesity: causes and consequences. J Family Med Prim Care. 2015 Apr-Jun; 4(2): 187–192doi: 10.4103/2249-4863.154628

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10.10. Valerio et al. Italian Journal of Pediatrics (2018): Diagnosis, treatment and prevention of pediatric obesity: consensus position statement of the Italian Society for Pediatric Endocrinology and Diabetology and the Italian Society of Pediatrics 44:88 doi.org/10.1186/s13052-018-0525-6

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13. 13- August GP, Caprio S, Fennoy I, et al. Prevention and treatment of pediatric obesity: an endocrine society clinical practice guideline based on expert opinion. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2008;93:4576–99.

14.  Abdel Baky A, Omar TEI, Amer YS; Egyptian Pediatric Clinical Practice Guidelines Committee (EPG). Adapting global evidence-based practice guidelines to the Egyptian healthcare context: the Egyptian Pediatric Clinical Practice Guidelines Committee (EPG) initiative. Bull Natl Res Cent. 2023;47(1):88. https://doi.org/10.1186%2Fs42269-023-01059-0

15.  Alshehri A, Almazrou S, Amer Y. Methodological frameworks for adapting global practice guidelines to national context in the Eastern Mediterranean Region. Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal. 2023 Jul 1;29(7). https://www.emro.who.int/emhj-volume-29-2023/volume-29-issue-7/methodological-frameworks-for-adapting-global-practice-guidelines-to-national-context-in-the-eastern-mediterranean-region.html

16.  Schünemann H, Brozek J, Guyatt G, Oxman A (editors). GRADE handbook: handbook for grading the quality of evidence and the strength of recommendations using the GRADE approach. Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) Working Group; 2013 (Online updated version: https://gdt.gradepro.org/app/handbook/handbook.html Accessed 16/8/2024)

17.  Klugar M, Lotfi T, Darzi AJ, et al. GRADE Guidance 39: Using GRADE-ADOLOPMENT to adopt, adapt or create contextualized recommendations from source guidelines and evidence syntheses. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology. 2024 Aug 6:111494. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclinepi.2024.111494 (in press)

18.  Amer YS, Elzalabany MM, Omar TI, Ibrahim AG, Dowidar NL. The ‘Adapted ADAPTE’: an approach to improve utilization of the ADAPTE guideline adaptation resource toolkit in the A lexandria C enter for E vidence‐B ased C linical P ractice G uidelines. Journal of evaluation in clinical practice. 2015 Dec;21(6):1095-106. https://doi.org/10.1111/jep.12479

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20. Agree II (2022) AGREE Enterprise website. Available at: https://www.agreetrust.org/resource-centre/agree-ii/  (Accessed: 16/8/2024).

21. Song Y, Alonso-Coello P, Ballesteros M, et al. A Reporting Tool for Adapted Guidelines in Health Care: The RIGHT-Ad@pt Checklist[J]. Annals of Internal Medicine, 2022, 175(5):710-719. https://doi.org/10.7326/M21-4352  (Official RIGHT Statement Website: http://www.right-statement.org/extensions/13 Accessed 16/8/2024).