Global searching is not enabled.
Skip to main content
Book

the Management of Achalasia

Completion requirements
"last update: 7 Sep  2025"                                                                                                  Download Guideline

- References

  1. ACG Clinical Guidelines: Diagnosis and Management of Achalasia. Am J Gastroenterol 2020; Vol. 115: 1393–1411.
  2. ASGE Guideline on the Management of Achalasia. Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 2020; Vol. 91(2): 213-227e6
  3. Europian Guidelines on Achalasia: United European Gastroenterology and European Society of Neurogastroenterology and Motility recommendations. United European Gastroenterology Journal 2020; Vol. 8(1): 13–33
  4. Treatment of achalasia in the era of high-resolution manometry - Scientific Figure on ResearchGate. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Eckardt-score-clinical-scoring-for-achalasia_tbl1_279532358
  5. Esophageal motility disorders on high-resolution manometry: Chicago classification version 4.0©.  Neurogastroenterol Motil, 2021 Jan;33(1):e14058. doi: 10.1111/nmo.14058